When I started to look into playing slide in standard
tuning many years ago, like 30 or so, I began looking at the
fretboard in a new way. What I started plotting out were all
the places notes line up 'vertically', in other words 'across
the fretboard'. The reason, of course, is that the slide can
really only play notes that line up in a straight line. Over
the years, realizing that chords were the holders of all pertinent
information, I made sure to learn every one of these 'line-ups'
and how it fit in to the big picture. It was this process that
prompted my Eureka moment which turned into my book PlaneTalk.
The movie shows a short excursion in D, in dropped
D tuning. What I do is turn a bunch of 'lined up' positions relevant
to D (and I mean both the chord D and the key of D) into a musical
sounding phrase. You can see that there are many places I can
find line-ups. So what seems at first slim pickings, like one
position for D at the 7th fret, is in fact a rich assortment
of double stops ...'chordlets'. I figure if 'applet' can mean
'small application', then chordlet can mean small chord. Double
stop is the real term, but there is no identity attached to naming
them as double stops. I like to know that the double stop I'm
playing is really just a little chunk of a specific chord.
View a
movie of non slide version. Aspect number two
of this lesson, the handiness of the I-IV-V chords, starts here.
The positions in the movie are
all the bits and pieces that come to mind when I hear "Key
of D". I instantly think IV and V chords: G and A7. They are
just as much 'key of D' as the I chord, the D.
So D, G and A7
... those are the three primary chords. Where can I find
notes that line up and that allow me to at least hint at those
chords? The movie shows one possibility. Let's pick it apart,
starting from the beginning and referring to the tab below:
| 1 |
D major triad |
5-1-3 |
To
the left are all the bits and pieces. The red numbers indicate
the measures as per the tab below. The numbers indicate,
from bass to treble, the chord tones. You can see that
all are either 1-3-5 and there are also a couple of 7's
which are part of the A7 chord. |
| 2 |
A7 Chordlet |
7-5 |
| |
D Chordlet |
5-3 |
| |
G Chordlet |
5-1 |
| |
A Chordlet |
5-1 |
| 3 |
D, pure triad again |
5-1-3 |
| 4 |
G Chordlet |
5-3 |
| |
A Chordlet |
5-3 |
| |
D Chordlet |
5-1 |
| 5 |
A7 Chordlet |
7-1 |
| |
D Chordlet |
5-3 |
| 6 |
D Chordlet |
5-1 |
| 7 |
D triad |
5-1-3 |

All chord tones of either the I, IV or V chords,
all elements that can work together in a melodic sense to
keep the listener in a D major landscape. Notice how the first
double stop at bar
2 and 5 doesn't
seem to fit any D related chord ... until you remember that the
V chord is a 7. Then it becomes recognizable as the 7 and 5 of
an A7 chord. Chord tones to the rescue! If you are having trouble recognizing these double
stops, order my book PlaneTalk. It teaches the trick to it.
Sorry about that ... where was I? Oh yes, aspect
three.
Muting: if you study my right hand in the movie,
you'll see, even through the blur of compression, what the secret
to playing slide guitar in standard tuning is: muting out any
unwanted strings. Look at the tab, and you'll see that there
are three different -- we need a new word ... GRAB! ... three
different grabs that I do.
One is the first two strings. Those are the easiest
to mute. The thumb chokes everything except the two treble strings.
Another is the treble string and the third string
grab. You have to mute that second string, impossible to do at
the same instant you pluck, but you can move in a nanosecond
later. I find often I don't need to mute that second string,
but if I hear anything, I drop a finger tip onto it to mute it.
I see it in the movie at the 8 second mark, where I hold that
high D double stop. Because I'm lingering on it, I don't want
that middle note of the line up to ring out, so my middle finger
firmly moves in to choke it off.
The other is the triad on the 2-3-4 strings. You
can clearly see the thumb muting the two bass strings, and the
ring finger kills the treble string. Now only those three strings
can ring out.
I use this muting technique for non-slide playing
also. Unless I want to hear the ringing of other strings, I choke
off everything that isn't required.
Below are the not-so-accurate timing wise tabs,
but it's something to practice to. Of course all these positions
give rise to a million melodic possiblities which you can play
with or without slide. Full
speed | Half
Speed | GuitarPro file* Conventional
notation |